2007-03-13 PC Agenda Packet
PLANNING & ZONING COMMISSION
Tuesday, March 13, 2007
7:00 PM
1. CALL TO ORDER - ROLL CALL – ADOPT AGENDA
2. MINUTES
February 13, 2007 Regular Meeting (pages 1-6)
3. PUBLIC HEARINGS
a. Shoppes of Prairie Run 2nd Addition Preliminary and Final Plat (pages 7-14)
4. OTHER BUSINESS
a. Freeway Sign Heights (pages 15-25)
b. Electronic Billboard Discussion (pages 26-36)
c. Joint Planning Commission and City Council Meeting March 26, 2007
5. ADJOURNMENT
“A quorum of Council members may be present.”
PLANNING and ZONING COMMISSION MINUTES
February 13, 2007
Albertville Council Chamber 7:00 PM
CALL TO ORDER – ROLL CALL – ADOPT AGENDA
PRESENT: Chair Sharon Leintz, Commission members Frank Kocon, and Denise Prow,
Council liaison Dan Wagner, Assistant City Planner Cassie Schumacher-Georgopoulos, Zoning
Administrator/Building Official Jon Sutherland, and Secretary/City Clerk Bridget Miller
ABSENT: Commission member Scott Dorenbush and City Planner Al Brixius
Chair Leintz called the Planning and Zoning Commission meeting of the City of Albertville to
order at 7:00 p.m.
ADOPT AGENDA
MOTION BY Commission member Kocon, seconded by Commission member Prow to approve
the agenda as presented and on file in the office of the City Clerk. Motion carried unanimously.
MINUTES
MOTION BY Commission member Kocon, seconded by Commission member Prow to approve
the January 9, 2007 regular Planning and Zoning Commission minutes as presented and on file in
the office of the City Clerk. Motion carried unanimously.
MOTION BY Commission member Prow, seconded by Commission member Kocon to approve
the January 22, 2007 joint City Council and Planning and Zoning Commission Workshop
minutes as amended correcting the heading of a joint Planning and Zoning Commission and City
Council Workshop and on file in the office of the City Clerk. Motion carried unanimously.
INTERVIEWING OF CANDIDATES
Chair Leintz opened the interviewing of the candidates to fill the vacancy. Leintz mentioned that
the individual that is recommended for appointment will be required to complete a “Background
Check Release Form”, which has been added to the process.
Chair Leintz asked Dale Edgren to approach the podium and if the other applicant could step out
of the Chamber during the interview.
Chair Leintz questioned Mr. Edgren to introduce himself to the Commission and explain why he
would like to serve on the Planning Commission.
Mr. Edgren explained that he is a business owner within the City of Albertville. He doesn’t have
experience as a Commission member, but if appointed would bring a resident/business owner’s
City of Albertville
Planning & Zoning Commission Minutes
February 13, 2007
Page 2 of 6
view point to the Commission. He would bring a wide range of knowledge to the Planning
Commission from the business aspect of development. In summary, he would like to “be part of
the Community.”
Chair Leintz thanked Mr. Edgren for his interest in wanting to serve on the Planning and Zoning
Commission. Leintz informed Edgren that the recommendation would most likely be going
before the City Council at the March 5, 2007 Council meeting.
Chair Leintz asked Edgren to step out into the hallway and have Kevin Knock come back into
the Council Chamber.
Chair Leintz asked Kevin Knock to approach the podium and explain why he would like to serve
on the Planning Commission.
Kevin Knock began by stating that he is a junior at St. Cloud State University and is majoring in
Community Development with a minor in GIS. Knock would like to obtain a job as a City
Planner. Knock is a current member of the Community Planning Association at St. Cloud State.
Knock went on to explain that as a Community Development major being a member of the
Commission would provide him with hands on experience that would be highly beneficial to his
career. Knock informed the Commission that he is also on a three member committee to design
a proposal for a Comprehensive Plan for Baldwin Township.
Chair Leintz thanked Mr. Knock for his interest in wanting to serve on the Planning and Zoning
Commission. Leintz informed Knock that the recommendation would most likely be going
before the City Council at the March 5, 2007 Council meeting.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
TEXT AMENDMENT TO CHAPTER 7, SECTION 10-7-8 OF THE 2005 ALBERTVILLE MUNICIPAL
CITY CODE DEALING WITH GROUND SIGNS - ILLUMINATION
Chair Leintz opened the public hearing at 7:14 p.m.
Assistant City Planner Schumacher-Georgopoulos informed the Commission members that the
language for ground signs is coming back for review, because the current language in place for
ground signs had been recently amended in March of 2006. Since the amendment, an
application came in for review and the applicant claimed that the language was possibly a
trademark infringement by requiring a dark background, which could potentially alter the
appearance and or color of a company’s logo.
Schumacher-Georgopoulos stated that, according to a memo from City Attorney Couri, there is
no clear controlling law in the 8th Circuit Court, within the State of Minnesota, on whether a
city’s ordinance requiring a business to modify it’s logo on an outdoor sign constitutes a
violation of the Latham Act for trademark protection.
City of Albertville
Planning & Zoning Commission Minutes
February 13, 2007
Page 3 of 6
In summary, City Attorney Couri is recommending that the City change the 2005 Albertville
Municipal City Code, Chapter 7, Section 10-7-8 text in a manner that would not require a change
in color of a company’s logo, but would achieve the same result of reducing the glare or
illumination coming from the on-premises signs at night.
Staff has prepared two alternatives for the Planning and Zoning Commission to consider.
Option 1 – Repeal Section 10-7-8 A.3 Subd. J of the 2005 Albertville Municipal City Code
– Sign Ordinance and allow all light-background signs.
Option 2 – to amend the text placing the following restrictions on light-background signs
and have the language read as follows:
Subd. j. Ground Signs: In business districts, grounds signs shall have a background which
is dark in color in contrast to the sign lettering or message which is light in color to create a
sufficient contrast and be clearly legible. No ground signs with lightly colored backgrounds
shall be permitted unless the following conditions are met:
1. Hours of illumination are limited to 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m., unless the business is open.
2. Illumination of the sign does not exceed 500 lumens per square foot of sign face.
Certification from the sign manufacturer shall be provided stating that full illumination
of the sign will not exceed 500 lumens per square foot at the sign face.
3. The sign height does not exceed thirty (30) feet.
4. The sign is located three hundred (300) feet from all residential property lines.
Assistant City Planner Schumacher-Georgopoulos stated that staff is looking for direction from
the Planning and Zoning Commission, as well as City Council, which option appears to be
appropriate for the City.
Commission members confirmed that the ground sign text is being amended because of the
current application from Lake Community Bank. Commission members had concerns with the
Lake Community Bank with the reader board portion of the sign. The reader board appears now
to be brighter than the sign and the reader board is on past 11:00 p.m. The Commission brought
to staff’s attention the fact that the sign was on after 11:00 p.m.
Commission directed staff to research the signage that was approved for Lake Community Bank.
The Commission did not recall that the reader board was included in the Signage approval.
Chair Leintz asked if anyone was present regarding the public hearing for the Text Amendment
to Chapter 7, Section 10-7-8 of the 2005 Albertville Municipal City Code Dealing with Ground
Signs - Illumination.
City of Albertville
Planning & Zoning Commission Minutes
February 13, 2007
Page 4 of 6
There was no one in the audience with concerns regarding the Text Amendment to Chapter 7,
Section 10-7-8 of the 2005 Albertville Municipal City Code Dealing with Ground Signs -
Illumination.
Dan Franklin of Franklin Outdoor Advertising commented that the speed of the signage may be
the problem more than the brightness.
Keith Franklin of Franklin Outdoor Advertising shared with the Commission the fact that
technology has advanced over the years. Franklin agreed that the illumination of signage needs
to be controlled. There is a need to regulate the amount of illumination and also the speed of the
reader board messages.
Chair Leintz closed the public hearing at 7:37 p.m.
MOTION BY Commission member Prow, seconded by Commission member Kocon to approve
Option 2 - Text Amendment to Chapter 7, Section 10-7-8 of the 2005 Albertville Municipal City
Code Dealing with Ground Signs – Illumination approval at the March 5, 2007 City Council
meeting or soon thereafter. Motion carried unanimously.
TEXT AMENDMENT TO APPENDIX A, SECTION 1200.4.H. OF THE 2005 ALBERTVILLE
MUNICIPAL CITY CODE DEALING WITH OFF-STREET PARKING REGULATIONS
Chair Leintz opened the public hearing at 7:17 p.m.
Assistant City Planner Schumacher-Georgopoulos reported that the City is considering text
amendments to Off-Street Parking requirements section of the 2005 Albertville Municipal City
Code. The purpose of the amendments would address the parking and storage of oversized
commercial vehicles and off-street parking standards for angled parking, which the current
Zoning Ordinance does not address.
Schumacher-Georgopoulos informed the Commission that concerns and complaints have been
received regarding the parking and storage of large (oversized) commercial trucks in parking lots
that are designed for automobiles. Upon further review, it was realized by staff that the current
Zoning Ordinance of the 2005 Albertville Municipal City Code does not contain language
regarding off-street parking standards for angled parking, which angled parking was presented
with the Lake Community Bank Site and Building Plan and the Starbucks Site and Building
Plan.
Schumacher-Georgopoulos continued stating that staff has drafted two separate ordinance
amendment options for discussion.
City of Albertville
Planning & Zoning Commission Minutes
February 13, 2007
Page 5 of 6
Option 1. - adds standards for the parking and storage of oversized commercial vehicles and
requires that commercial vehicle parking stalls not be located in the front or side yards
abutting a street of commercial lots.
Option 2. - adds the aforementioned standards, but also adds design standards for angled
parking.
Chair Leintz asked if there was anyone present regarding the Text Amendment to Appendix A,
Section 1200.4.h. of the 2005 Albertville Municipal City Code Dealing with Off-Street Parking
Regulations.
There was no one in the audience with concerns regarding the Text Amendment to Appendix A,
Section 1200.4.h. of the 2005 Albertville Municipal City Code Dealing with Off-Street Parking
Regulations.
Chair Leintz closed the public hearing at 7:42 p.m.
MOTION BY Commission member Kocon, seconded by Commission member Prow to approve
Option 2 - Text Amendment to Appendix A, Section 1200.4.h. of the 2005 Albertville
Municipal City Code Dealing with Off-Street Parking Regulations contingent on City Council
approval at the March 5, 2007 City Council meeting or soon thereafter. Motion carried
unanimously.
OTHER BUSINESS
TEXT AMENDMENT TO POTENTIAL ELECTRONIC BILLBOARD SIGNS
Assistant City Planner Schumacher-Georgopoulos reminded the Commission members that this
is for discussion and information only. No motions are necessary at this time. Staff is looking
for direction to proceed with the text amendment or not.
Schumacher-Georgopoulos informed the Commission that digital technology is changing the
look of outdoor advertising. Outdoor electronic advertising signs are becoming more popular in
the billboard advertising business. It is apparent that electronic signs are more sales-oriented
when advertisers desire to have more immediate contact with customers. Electronic signs allow
business owners the opportunity to change the message quickly. This allows the businesses to
get the attention of the general public so the shoppers can take advantage of a special discount at
a nearby store.
Commission members inquired what the sizes of the billboards are within Albertville city limits.
Mr. Franklin reported that the billboards vary anywhere from 325 square-feet up to 750 square-
feet.
City of Albertville
Planning & Zoning Commission Minutes
February 13, 2007
Page 6 of 6
Mr. Franklin added that the state does not allow video billboards signage. The signage that is
seen by the public is on-premise signage, which the state does not regulate.
Zoning Administrator Sutherland shared with the Commission members the fact that Franklin
Outdoor Advertising has an electronic billboard within the Albertville city limits. It is a three
panel system where the entire billboard advertisement changes every so many minutes.
Mr. Franklin confirmed that Franklin Outdoor Advertising has a couple of electronic billboards
along the I-94 corridor where the message on the billboard changes every so many minutes.
These billboards or signs are not as distracting as the LED message flashing billboards similar to
the Hummer dealership located within Rogers city limits.
The Commission directed staff to conduct research on the State’s regulations, other history or
such, and to check with other communities on how they are regulating or monitoring the
electronic billboards or signage. Staff was directed to research the interior LED message
signage, as well. The information that is obtained by the staff will be brought before the
Commission for further discussion at the March 13, 2007 regular Planning and Zoning
Commission meeting.
The Commission also wanted to address the on-premise electronic signage in conjunction with
the electronic billboard signage.
TEXT AMENDMENT TO FREEWAY SIGN HEIGHTS
Assistant City Planner Schumacher-Georgopoulos brought to the Commission’s attention the
possibility of amending the text pertaining to the height of pylon signs in a commercial zoned
district along Interstate 94. Schumacher-Georgopoulos reported that staff has researched the
allowable Interstate 94 signage height in the cities of Maple Grove, Rogers, Otsego, and
Monticello.
It was the consensus of the Planning and Zoning Commission, after a lengthy discussion, to
continue the Freeway Pylon Signage Height issue at the March 13, 2007 regular Planning and
Zoning Commission meeting.
ADJOURNMENT
MOTION BY Commission member Prow, seconded by Commission member Kocon to adjourn
at 8:50 p.m. Motion carried unanimously.
_______________________________________
Sharon Leintz, Chair
_______________________________________
Bridget Miller, City Clerk/Secretary
7
PLANNING REPORT
TO: Larry Kruse, City Administrator
FROM: Cassie Schumacher-Georgopoulos / Alan Brixius
DATE: March 7, 2007
RE: Albertville – Shoppes of Prairie Run 2nd Addition
Preliminary Plat and Final Plat
NAC FILE: 163.06 – 07.06
RECEIVED DATE: February 16, 2007
60 DAY DATE: April 17, 2007
BACKGROUND
Finken Water Inc. has submitted a preliminary and final plat application to divide Lot 1
Block 1 of Shoppes of Prairie Run into two lots and rename the plat Shoppes of Prairie
Run 2nd Addition. The subdivision will divide the current Lot 1 Block into Lot 1 which will
be 61,490 square feet (1.41 acres) and Lot 2 which will be 60,765 square feet (1.39
acres). The current Lot 2 from the initial plat will be renamed to Lot 3 Block 1 of
Shoppes of Prairie Run 2nd Addition. The current plat was approved in October 2004
along with a commercial PUD to allow two principal buildings on Lot 1 Block 1. The new
application will have all three buildings on separate lots.
Attached for Reference:
Exhibit A Preliminary Plat
Exhibit B Final Plat
Exhibit C Grading and Erosion Control Plan
Exhibit D Utility Plan
Exhibit E Detail Sheet
8
ISSUES ANALYSIS
Preliminary Plat
Zoning. The site is in the B-2, Limited Business District with a commercial PUD overlay.
The following tables illustrate the compositions of the three lots compared to the
standards of the B-2 District:
Lot 1 Block 1
Standards Required Standards Proposed
Lot Area 10,000 square feet 61,490 square feet
Front yard Setback (west) 35 feet 35 feet
Side yard Setback (north) 10 feet 143 feet
Side yard Setback (south) 10 feet 18 feet
Rear yard Setback (east) 35 feet 75 feet
Lot 2 Block 1
Standards Required Standards Proposed
Lot Area 10,000 square feet 60,765 square feet
Front yard Setback (west) 35 feet 35 feet
Side yard Setback (north) 10 feet 17 feet
Side yard Setback (south) 10 feet 130 feet
Rear yard Setback (east) 35 feet 75 feet
Lot 3 Block 1
Standards Required Standards Proposed
Lot Area 10,000 square feet 29,920 square feet
Front yard Setback (west) 35 feet 35 feet
Side yard Setback (north) 10 feet 20 feet
Side yard Setback (south) 10 feet 36 feet
Rear yard Setback (east) 35 feet 75 feet
As illustrated by the tables, all lot standards have been met by the layouts of the
buildings. The building on Lot 2 has already been construct and has met the
requirements of the district.
Access and Circulation. The access to the site and circulation within the site will not
change due to the lot split; therefore, no changes to the lot configuration will be needed.
However, ingress and egress easements shall be shared between Lot 1 and Lot 2, and
shall be shown on the preliminary plat.
Parking Requirements. The revised plans for the plat show that the site contains 152
stalls which are compliant with the number of stalls approved on plans dated October
04, 2004.
9
Landscaping. The landscaping of the site shall be compliant with the landscape plan
approved on plans dated October 04, 2004. All dead or unhealthy landscaping existing
on site of Lot 2 shall be replaced at the cost of the developer.
Grading and Drainage. The applicant has submitted a grading and erosion control plan
for the site which is subject to the review and approval of the City Engineer.
Final Plat
Easements. The lots split will still allow for circulation of cars between Lot 1 and Lot 2;
therefore, and ingress and egress easement shall be dedicated between Lot 1 and Lot 2
like it has been done between Lot 2 and Lot 3.
Park Dedication. Park dedication should have been satisfied with the final plat of
Shoppes of Prairie Run.
RECOMMENDATION
Based on the review of the submitted plans and past documents, our office
recommends approval of the Preliminary and Final Plats for Shoppes of Prairie Run 2nd
Addition with the following conditions:
1. Ingress and egress easements shall be established across Lots 1 and Lots 2
within the subdivision and so noted on the Preliminary and Final Plats.
2. All existing dead or unhealthy landscaping shall be replaced by the developer.
3. The grading and erosion control plan and the utility plan are subject to the review
and approval of the City Engineer.
4. Comments of other City Staff.
Pc Mike Couri
Bridget Miller
Adam Nafstad
Jon Sutherland
(Owner) Finken Water Inc., 3423 County Road 74, St. Cloud, MN 56301
(Developer) Granite City Real Estate LLC, 58 10th Ave So, Waite Pk, MN 56387
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MEMORANDUM
TO: Larry Kruse, City Administrator
FROM: Cassie Schumacher-Georgopoulos / Alan Brixius
DATE: March 7, 2007
RE: Albertville – Freeway Sign Heights
NAC FILE: 163.05 – 07.03
BACKGROUND
Through discussion of the City Planner the issue has risen about controlling the height
of commercial signs on lots with freeway frontage. Currently there are a minimum
number of signs which have taken advantage of the allowed extended height along the
freeway. There are only a few taller signs primarily because the commercial frontage of
the freeway has been limited to a small area of the community. However, with current
discussions of land use changes, more land along the I-94 corridor may be opened to
commercial use. The expansion of the commercial use will allow for more 75 foot signs
to be constructed with the City of Albertville along its main traffic corridor.
Primarily three signs have been the focus of concerns for signs allowed at the extended
height. Two of the current signs are 75 feet, while the third is 71 feet tall (Exhibit B).
While these signs are allowed by the Ordinance, the taller sign were negotiated through
a PUD.
Attached for Reference:
Exhibit A NAC Report Dated February 8, 2006:
Albertville – Freeway Sign Height Research
Exhibit B Sign Permit and Sign Graphics for Albertville Plaza
Exhibit C City of Albertville Zoning Map
16
ISSUES ANALYSIS
The following table is a brief presentation of the information presented at the February
13, 2007 Planning Commission meeting. The table illustrates how Albertville compares
with city’s sign height along the I-94 corridor from Maple Grove to Monticello.
Table: City Sign Heights along the I-94 Corridor
City Allowed Height (Maximum) District
Albertville 75 feet
30 feet
Freeway Oriented Uses within 100
feet of I-94
Billboards or Advertising Devices
Maple Grove 6 feet to 15 feet or as
determined by the City Council
Freeway Frontage District
Rogers – recently
amended
30 feet or as approved through
a Site Plan Review
Regional Business Sign Overlay
District
St Michael 30 feet Shopping Centers
Otsego 50 feet Freeway Corridor Sign District
Monticello 32 feet
50 feet
Freeway Bonus District
Shopping Centers greater than
150,000 square feet
Many of the communities illustrated in this table face the same concern as Albertville for
site lines to signs close to the over passes. However, Albertville has the tallest
allowance for freeways signs, which is 45 feet taller than the maximum allowed in the
rest of the community. Monticello’s Freeway Bonus District is in place for signs along
“freeways and express” and limits all pylon sign heights to 32 feet unless they are for a
shopping center greater than 150,000 square feet. Albertville’s requirement for the
advertising devises limits the height of the signs to be no more than 30 feet from the
ground.
To be consistent with other communities and to reduce the visual impact of the tall signs
on residential neighborhoods and the community as a whole, Albertville should look into
reducing its maximum sign height for signs along the freeway. While it may not be
perceived to be a major problem at the moment; further expansion of the commercial
areas will only open the possibility of having more of these signs in the future.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Our office recommends looking at the following two options:
Option 1 – Reduce the freeway sign heights to specified maximum between 30 to 50
feet.
Option 2 – Repeal Section 10-7-8.A.3.i from the Ordinance and require all signs within
the City to be no more than 30 feet tall. This language reads as follows:
17
i. In lieu of a ground sign, one pylon sign shall be permitted on any lot in a
commercial district or on any lot used for a gasoline service station in a
commercial district, subject to the regulations in subsections A.3.b through
A.3.h of this section, inclusive. Notwithstanding any height restrictions in
this chapter or any other ordinance of the city, the maximum structure
height (in feet) of any such pylon sign for service station or freeway
oriented business uses within a strip of land one hundred feet (100') in
width immediately adjacent to and along Interstate Highway 94 (excluding
any intervening street or railroad right-of-way) shall be as set in this
subsection A.3.i and shall be seventy five feet (75'), but in no event shall
any part of the sign be higher than one thousand thirty three feet (1,033')
above sea level NGVD 1929. The benchmark is elevation 979.219 feet at
bridge deck on East 94 at Highway 19. "Freeway oriented business uses"
shall mean uses whose commercial or service activities in a substantial
way (as determined by the city council) are motor vehicle oriented and
customarily occur along interstate freeways, such as motor hotels, fast
food establishments, full service gasoline service station restaurants, and
uses similar. (Amended Ord. 1987-3, 10-19-1987; amd. by 2005 Code)
We are seeking discussion on this topic as whether or not the City feels the need to
change the allowed height or if the current language suffices the City’s vision for future
development along the I-94 Corridor.
Pc Mike Couri
Bridget Miller
Adam Nafstad
Jon Sutherland
MEMORANDUM
TO: Larry Kruse, City Administrator
FROM: Carie Fuhrman/Alan Brixius
DATE: February 8, 2007
RE: Albertville – Freeway Sign Height Research
NAC FILE: 163.05 – 07.03
Background
This memo is regarding the Zoning Ordinance regulation (Section 10-7-8.A.3.i.) that
allows pylon signs in a commercial district along Interstate 94 to be up to 75 feet in
height. The following information was gathered from area communities which front
along Interstate 94. It is intended to give a summary of their regulations regarding sign
heights for freestanding signs along the freeway in comparison with the regulations of
Albertville. The following information is being presented to you as information-only.
Note: For those cities with multiple sign heights allowed along Interstate 94, the
maximum height allowed was used in this analysis.
Albertville
The City of Albertville allows one pylon sign on any lot in a commercial district or on any
lot used for a gasoline service station in a commercial district. The maximum structure
height of any such pylon sign for a service station or a freeway oriented business (such
as motor hotels, fast food establishments, full service gasoline service station
restaurants, and uses similar) use within a strip of land 100 feet in width immediately
adjacent to and along Interstate Highway 94 shall be 75 feet, but no part of a sign shall
be higher than 1,033 feet above sea level.
Maple Grove
Although there is more than one zoning district that fronts Interstate 94 in Maple Grove,
the Freeway Frontage District allows the tallest freestanding signs. The following
standards apply in the FF, Freeway Frontage District:
EXHIBIT A
18
19
Area Identification Signs
One monument sign may be erected on each street frontage which bounds the
development. Sign height shall not exceed 15 feet, and the sign area shall be no
greater than 80 square feet.
Occupant Identification Signs
Single-occupancy buildings—Freestanding signs.
Only one sign may be erected on each street frontage. The maximum sign area shall
be 50 square feet per sign and maximum sign height shall be six feet.
Multiple-Occupancy Buildings—Freestanding Signs.
Only one sign for the entire building may be erected on each street frontage. The
maximum area per sign shall be 50 square feet and the maximum sign height shall
be six feet.
However, the City of Maple Grove has a portion included in their Sign Ordinance that
allows deviation from the customary standards, which only applies to FF or PUD
developments:
Sign Packages
Sign packages allow a developer or subsequent owner of a project to submit a
comprehensive sign package or amendment thereto for an entire FF or PUD
development. Such sign package shall set down the standards guiding the
installation of all signs within the development and is expected to result in a more
integrated sign design for the development than could be required by this chapter.
The city council must approve of the sign package by a four-fifths vote and may vary
any of the requirements of this chapter in the sign package either by allowing more
or larger signs, or by requiring fewer or smaller signs, or by any combination of the
two. The city council may decline to approve the sign package, in which case this
chapter would apply to signs within the development.
Rogers
The City of Rogers recently amended their Sign Ordinance and implemented stricter
regulations. The City allows no more than one freestanding sign on any site. Multiple
Districts front Interstate 94 in Rogers, but the Regional Business Sign Overlay District
appears to allow the tallest freestanding signs. The maximum sign area of the sign face
allowed is 100 square feet, while the maximum sign height is 30 feet in the RG,
Regional Business Sign Overlay District.
The City of Rogers does allow adjustments to the standards established for signs,
including the height. The adjustments may be approved through a Site Plan Review
process if the following criteria are met (Section 10):
1) There are site conditions which require a sign adjustment to allow the sign to be
reasonably visible from a street immediately adjacent to the site; or,
2) The sign adjustment will allow a sign of exceptional design or a style that will
enhance the area or that is more consistent with the architecture and design of
the site; and,
20
3) The sign adjustment will not result in a sign that is inconsistent with the purpose
of the zoning district in which the property is located.
Otsego
The City of Otsego has identified a Freeway Corridor Sign District, in which commercial
and industrial uses are allowed one freestanding sign up to 200 square feet and up to
50 feet in height.
Monticello
The City of Monticello allows one freeway standard sign in a commercial or industrial
district up to 200 square feet in area and 32 feet in height.
For shopping centers greater than 150,000 square feet of building square footage and
greater than 20 acres in site area, which requires a conditional use permit, two
freestanding signs may be permitted: two pylon-style signs or one pylon-style and one
monument-style sign. The monument sign shall be no greater than 100 square feet in
area and 18 feet in height, and the pylon may be no greater than 400 square feet in
area and 50 feet in height.
cc: Bridget Miller
Jon Sutherland
Mike Couri
Adam Nafstad
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5776 Wayzata Boulword. Suite 655, St. Louis Park. MN 56410
7
Telephone: 952,506.9838 Facsimile$ 882.595.9837 tmcBwimwmt.c~n
PLANNING REPORT
FROM:
DATE:
RE:
FILE NO:
Albertville.Mayor and City Council
Albertville Ranning Commission
Cindy Sherman
October 6,2000
Albertville - Sign Variance for Proposed Mobil Station
BACKGROUND
Mooney Development Corporation' has submitted an application for sign variance. The
application is being made to allow the purchase of standard sized signs provided to
them instead of customized signage.
REQUEST
The variances relate to the canopy sign and the proposed pylon sign.
. Other signage ,propom on the site meets the ordinance regulations. The applicant has
indicated that the'totat square footage of signage propdsed is 305.56 square feet and
' the ordinance would.alldw up to 437 square feet if all signage allowed were maximized.
Sign
Canopy
Pylon '
VARJANCE CRITERIA
The ordinance provides that Where there are practical difficulties or unnecessary
hardships in the way of carrying out the strict letter of the provisions of this ordinance.
the City Council .has the power to'vary.. .* based on the following conditions:
Perrnrtted by Ordinance
1.2 inch tall letters -
Total 80 square feet
125 square feet - 75 feet high
Request by Variance ' .
21 inch letters- - .
Total 34.5 square feet
142 square feet - 75 feet high
26
MEMORANDUM
TO: Larry Kruse, City Administrator
FROM: Cassie Schumacher-Georgopoulos / Alan Brixius
DATE: March 8, 2007
RE: Albertville – Electronic Billboards
NAC FILE: 163.05 – 07.05
The City Council requested for Northwest Associated Consultants to look into up dating
the Albertville Sign Ordinance to accommodate Electronic Signage. Recently we have
seen discussion of the topic in the news due to controversy these signs are causing in
communities. The controversy most communities are looking into is whether or not
these sign create a hazard for motorist by causing one more distraction.
The City of Minnetonka has been most recently gotten press due to its battle with Clear
Channel after the city cut power to two billboards. Minnetonka’s rational for turning off
the power was based on the fact that Clear Channel did not inform the City that it was
installing LED billboards, but that it was obtaining building and electrical permits to
update the structures. Clear Channel sought preliminary injunction, arguing
Minnetonka’s Ordinance does not prohibit LED signs, that Minnesota Statutes preempt
the field, and the moratorium placed on LED signs was invalid. The court ruled in favor
of the City of Minnetonka stating that the City’s Ordinance banning signs in which
“illumination is not kept stationary or constant in intensity and color at all times when
such sign is in use” is considered valid over the State Statutes, and that moratorium is
valid based on the fact that it will allow the LED billboards to be turned on an change
advertisement every hour. Since the case, the Judge has allowed the billboards in
Minnetonka to be turned back on and to only change messages once per hour with the
billboards being turned off at night.
Language from the court case points out that the “Minnesota Department of
Transportation (MnDOT) has concluded that electronic signs which change every six
seconds or more pose no safety hazard to passing drivers.” “But this conclusion only
addresses the matter of frequency, and does not take into account the issues of
changing color, illumination, intensity, and distraction addressed by Minnetonka’s
Ordinance.” “There is no evidence that MnDOT has an opinion about the color,
illumination, and change combination of the two specific signs at issue in this case, or
27
the specific technology.” And more so, “federal research studies in the record which
raises a concern that the eye-catching technology ‘may distract drivers from
concentrating on the driving task and the visual surrounds’.” “At least two studies in the
record have concluded that the addition of electronic billboards along major
metropolitan freeways cased a greater number of auto accidents.” One such
determination by the 8th Circuit Court, in the case of Advantage Media v. City of Eden
Prairie, the court stated that “large outdoor billboards using ‘trivision’ electronic
technology are ‘distracting’ and could also pose real danger to both motorist and nearby
pedestrians’.” At the February 13, 2006 Planning Commission meeting we also
reviewed cases from Wisconsin and Texas where electronic signs with changing
messages were the indirect cause of a crash or increased the occurrence of accidents.
Also reviewed at the meeting was information from a study put together by the City of
Bloomington stating that electronic signs would be distracting for drivers and were not
appropriate for all areas of the City.
The Planning Commission should discuss whether or not they would like to create
regulations for these signs while not banning them completely from the City. Also at this
time the City could take the opportunity to update the sign ordinance language for
message boards or reader boards.
A brief review of the City’s current Sign Ordinance draws attention to the following areas
for change:
Definitions: Here new definitions for electronic signs as well as updating current
definitions would be needed. New definitions would include changeable copy
sign, changeable electronic copy sign, electronic graphic display sign, multi-
vision sign, shimmering sign, and video display sign (Exhibit C). Current
definitions, such as illuminated signs, flashing signs, moving/rotating signs, and
reader board signs would need to be updated.
Permitting: Language requiring permits for all electronic or LED signs and
reader/message boards should be included in the ordinance.
Reader Boards: Updated language for reader boards in business district would
be further outlined with maximum allowances and defined regulations.
The current language in the ordinance could set some restrictions against the electronic
signs, but it is not strong enough to provide full guidelines for the permitting of such
signs. Updating the language for illuminated signs and other indistinct language would
be helpful to the City of Albertville to keep boundaries on this new signage technology.
Attached for reference:
Exhibit A NAC February 8, 2006 Report: Electronic Billboard Signs
Exhibit B Current Billboard Locations along I-94 in Albertville
Exhibit C Example Ordinance Language (Lakeville, Minnesota)
Pc: Bridget Miller, Jon Sutherland, Mike Couri, Adam Nafstad
28
MEMORANDUM
TO: Larry Kruse, City Administrator
FROM: Carie Fuhrman / Alan Brixius
DATE: February 8, 2007
RE: Albertville – Electronic Billboard Signs
NAC FILE: 163.05 – General
Background
Digital technology is changing the look of outdoor advertising. Outdoor electronic
advertising signs are becoming more popular in the advertising business (Exhibit A).
Advanced technology, particularly in respect to the light emitting diode (LED) video
display signs, have allowed these advancing signs to more resemble big screen
televisions than signs. These signs are capable of showing animated text and images,
scrolling text messages, or even full motion video on large, bright screens that are
visible from great distances at all times during the day and night. Multiple companies
are able to advertise on the signs off-site and are able to change the advertisements
throughout the day, offering competitive advantages over the print billboards. These
types of signs are also utilized for business identification signs also.
The following information is being presented to you as information-only. It is intended to
give a summary of the current status of the issues involving electronic advertising signs.
Differences between Print and Electronic Signs
Print billboards are intended for branding and product awareness when advertisers
desire to have more of a long term presence. Electronic signs are more sales-oriented
when advertisers desire to have more immediate contact with customers. Electronic
signs allow them to change the message quickly, in regard to sales specials or to alert
the public to a nearby store where there are discounts or new products to take
advantage of.
Locating Electronic Signs
Lamar Advertising is currently the biggest electronic billboard network in the United
States, owning and operating over 150,000 billboards throughout most of the country.
The company states that the conditions they look at for installing their signs are:
location; vehicle demographics, such as how many cars pass by a site on an hourly
basis; and municipal sign codes.
EXHIBIT A
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Growth of Electronic Signs
In 2005, Daktronics, the largest LED sign manufacturer in the United States, saw an
increase of up to 200% growth in the manufacturing of LED billboards from 2004. This
market is still considered relatively new, and so it is expected that a large growth in
numbers will continue to be seen for the next few years.
The growth of electronic signs is being seen locally in Minnesota also. Minnesota now
has at least a dozen new LED billboards. With the growing number of electronic
billboards has come the growing attention from local municipalities and the media. The
Minneapolis Star Tribune has recently published two articles regarding the issue just in
the past week alone (January 19 and 23, 2007).
Support of Electronic Signs
Numerous companies are seeing the advantages that the electronic billboards offer.
Some say that the LED billboards offer a fresh approach to advertising; they are easy to
read and easy to see; and they do not require that a company lock into a single
message for a long period of time. For example, fast-food restaurants can advertise
breakfast in the morning and lunch or dinner specials later in the day. Therefore,
offering economic advantages for these restaurants.
Certain studies have shown that LED billboards are significantly more effective than
traditional billboards, partly because they are animated, unlike their surrounding
environment, and partly because people passing can recall them better than static
billboards.
The following Twin Cities’ businesses have bought advertising slots on electronic signs
in the metropolitan area: McDonald’s, Edina Realty, TCF bank, Comcast.com, Walser.
com, and Fox-9.
Opposition to Electronic Signs
One of the most cited reasons for resistance to electronic billboards is the possible
safety threat that exists with their presence. The bright lights and ever-changing
pictures could distract motorists and visually impair drivers. The City of Minnetonka is
one example of a community that is not willing to risk that threat. Clear Channel is
taking the City of Minnetonka to court after the City cut the power off to two electronic
billboards that Clear Channel installed. The City is fearful that the electronic billboards
will distract drivers and create even more dangerous driving conditions. Minnetonka
and Maplewood have both claimed that Clear Channel “omitted key facts” and “was not
forthcoming” in its permit applications for their electronic billboards (Exhibit B1 and B2).
Another concern with electronic billboards is the effects on the aesthetics of an area
when an electronic billboard is installed. An electronic billboard has the potential of
instilling a "Times Square" or “Las Vegas” appearance on an area that could be
extremely out of character, especially for residential areas or rural, low density areas.
30
Example Reports on Signs Affecting Safety
1. Variable Message Sign Affecting Traffic Safety
An analysis was conducted by the Wisconsin Department of Transportation
on the crash rates before and after the installation of a variable message
advertising sign located on Interstate 94 adjacent to the Milwaukee County
Stadium. The sign displayed sporting scores and advertisements, which
changed images an average of 12 frames per minute. The DOT concluded
that the variable message sign did have an effect on traffic safety, displaying
an increase in the rate of sideswipe crashes. It also concluded that the
greater increase in crashes for the eastbound segment was due to the
orientation of the sign towards eastbound traffic.
2. Electronic Sign Indirect Cause of Vehicle Crash
A jury in a Texas court case found that an electronic sign was the indirect
cause of a multiple vehicle crash at a Texas airport. A driver stopped to read
an electronic sign that listed departure times, arrival times, and gate
information when a second vehicle swerved around the stopped vehicle and
side swiped a vehicle in the adjacent lane. The three-vehicle crash resulted
in two drivers being injured and suing the airline. The jury returned a
negligence verdict against the airline, and the airport subsequently removed
the electronic billboard.
Design and Placement Affecting Driver Distraction
Driver workload, or the number of tasks that a driver must perform simultaneously,
contributes significantly to the possibility of a sign posing a distraction to a driver.
According to a report conducted by the City of Bloomington, numerous studies have
identified the following sign characteristics as contributing most directly to posing
possible dangerous distraction for drivers:
1. Sign Conspicuity
Signs should not be so conspicuous and attract special attention that they
distract the driver from roadway information. Signs that contain movement or
extreme brightness should not be allowed in areas of the road where a driver
is exposed to a high workload. This also pertains to the notion of dark
adaptation, which occurs to drivers at night when their eyes become adapted
to the dark. Depending upon lighting sources, eye health, or illumination, this
can require several minutes or more. Driver’s dark adaptation can be
compromised by a bright object, such as an electronic sign. Therefore, it is
recommended that illuminated signs have maximum brightness standards
during hours of darkness.
2. Sign Location
Most experts agree that electronic signs must not be located in high attention
demand areas, such as high speed roadways, intersections, interchanges,
construction zones, areas of frequent lane change, and heavy traffic areas. It
has also been determined that distracting signs should not be located too
close together because of their contribution to the overall level of distraction.
31
3. Sign Legibility
It has been shown that people have a psychological need to complete one
task before beginning another, which is known as the Zeigarnik effect. When
an electronic billboard presents a visual message, a driver may be motivated
to watch the message through to its completion. If a sign has poor legibility or
visibility, due to poor resolution, character font, design, spacing, message
length, or lighting, it can tend to pose a dangerous distraction as drivers
attempt to read the text or view the message to its end. It is vital that signs
contain a message that is legible and easy to comprehend quickly while
driving.
4. Unexpected Stimuli
An unexpected stimulus is an event not typical for the specific time or place,
such as a flash of light, movement, or sound and can produce a surprise to
which a person will redirect their attention to. Electronic signs have the
potential to act as an unexpected stimulus and should be placed in locations
that reduce the surprise element that can be caused by their movement.
Electronic signs containing audio or pyrotechnic components should be
prohibited.
5. Sign Condition
Poor maintenance of electronic signs can greatly impact driver distraction.
Drivers may devote significant amounts of time looking at a sign if the words
or letters are difficult to read, parts have malfunctioned, or lights fail to
illuminate, removing portions of a word or image. It is vital that signs are kept
in good condition.
6. Proximity to Residential Areas
The placement of electronic signs in relationship to residential areas is of vital
importance. If located too close to residential neighborhoods, the glare and
constant flashing lights would create a great nuisance, annoyance, and
distraction to those properties. In addition, as was mentioned before, the
size, appearance, and brightness of electronic signs would be completely out
of character near a residential neighborhood. It is important that electronic
signs are not located near residential areas.
Regulations
Although numerous local municipalities have current sign regulations, electronic sign
companies are challenging whether the typical regulations and prohibitions in existing
sign ordinances are applicable to the new video display technology. Specific definitions
and specific regulations and/or prohibitions are needed in order to address the new
video display technology.
Numerous states and local municipalities have chosen to address the new video display
technology signs specifically. As was indicated earlier, the City of Minnetonka is very
concerned regarding the safety hazards that may be caused from the distractions of the
electronic billboards. Therefore, they have chosen to shut off the power to two
electronic signs that were already installed.
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City officials in Minneapolis and St. Paul are focusing on regulating the electronic signs
by keeping them confined to certain areas, such as on highways, but not near
residential areas.
On the other hand, some communities are responding to this latest sign issue by
amending their Zoning or Sign Ordinances immediately. The City of Lakeville is working
on updating their Sign Ordinance to include a detailed definition list and specific
prohibitions for these new sign types (Exhibit C). The regulations are based on a
detailed study that the City of Bloomington conducted.
References
The following references have been read and reviewed for the purpose of this memorandum.
Brill, L.M. (2007, Nov. 1). Electronic LED Billboards: The New Voice of Business!
Retrieved from http://www.screens.ru/eng/atv_systems_magazine/2007/1.htm
Crosby, J. (2007, Jan. 22). Billboards: Signs of a digital divide.
Retrieved from www.startrbune.com
Human Centered Systems Team Office of Safety Research and Development—Federal
Highway Administration. (2001, Sept. 11). Research review of potential safety
effects of electronic billboards on driver attention and distraction. [Final Report
submitted to the Office of Real Estate Services and Safety Core Business Unit—Federal
Highway Administration]. Retrieved from www.fhw.dot.gov/realestate/elecbrd
Johnson, S. H. (2006, Oct. 9). Advanced technology outdoor advertising.
[Memorandum to the Mayor and the Council Members of the City of Bloomington].
Ludlow, K. (2007, Jan. 17). Electronic billboards called a distraction to drivers.
Retrieved from http:www.10tv.com
Peterson, D. (2007, Jan. 19). Electronic billboards land in court.
Retrieved from www.startribune.com
EXHIBIT C
34
EXAMPLE ORDINANCE LANGUAGE (Lakeville, Minnesota)
Definitions:
CHANGEABLE
COPY SIGN: A sign or portion thereof that has a readerboard for the display of
text information in which each alphanumeric character, graphic or
symbol is defined by objects not consisting of an illumination device
and may be changed or rearranged manually or mechanically with
characters, illustrations, letters or numbers that can be changed or
rearranged without altering the face or surface of the sign structure.
CHANGEABLE
COPY SIGN,
ELECTRONIC: A sign or portion thereof that displays electronic, non-pictorial text
information in which each alphanumeric character, graphic, or
symbol is defined by a small number of matrix elements using
different combinations of light emitting diodes (LEDs), fiber optics,
light bulbs or other illumination devices within the display area.
Electronic changeable copy signs include computer programmable,
microprocessor controlled electronic displays. Electronic
changeable copy signs include projected images or messages with
these characteristics onto buildings or objects. Electronic
changeable copy signs do not include official signs.
ELECTRONIC
GRAPHIC DISPAY:
SIGN: A sign or portion thereof that displays electronic, static images,
static graphics or static pictures, with or without text information,
defined by a small number of matrix elements using different
combinations of light emitting diodes (LEDs), fiber optics, light bulbs
or other illumination devices within the display area where the
message change sequence is accomplished immediately or by
means of fade, re-pixalization or dissolve modes. Electronic
graphic display signs include computer programmable,
microprocessor controlled electronic or digital displays. Electronic
graphic display signs include projected images or messages with
these characteristics onto buildings or other objects.
FLASHING SIGN: A directly or indirectly illuminated sign or portion thereof that
exhibits changing light or color effect by any means, so as to
provide intermittent illumination that changes light intensity in
sudden transitory bursts and creates the illusion of intermittent
flashing light by streaming, graphic bursts showing movement, or
any mode of lighting which resembles zooming, twinkling or
sparkling.
EXHIBIT C
35
ILLUMINATED
SIGN: Any sign which contains an element designed to emanate artificial
light internally or externally.
MULTI-VISION
SIGN: Any sign composed in whole or part of a series of vertical or
horizontal slats or cylinders that are capable of being rotated at
intervals so that partial rotation of the group of slats or cylinders
produces a different image and when properly functioning allows on
a single sign structure the display at any given time one of two or
more images.
ROTATING SIGN: A sign or portion of a sign which turns about on an axis.
SHIMMERING
SIGN: A sign which reflects an oscillating sometimes distorted visual
image.
VIDEO DISPLAY
SIGN: A sign that changes its message or background in a manner or
method of display characterized by motion or pictorial imagery,
which may or may not include text and depicts action or a special
effect to imitate movement, the presentation of pictorials or
graphics displayed in a progression of frames that gives the illusion
of motion, including, but not limited to the illusion of moving objects,
moving patterns or bands of light, or expanding or contracting
shapes, not including electronic changeable copy signs. Video
display signs include projected images or messages with these
characteristics onto buildings or other objects.
Regulations:
11-23-17: PROHIBITED SIGNS: The following signs are prohibited:
A. Any sign, signal, marking or device which purports to be or is an imitation of or
resembles any official traffic control device or railroad sign or signal, or
emergency vehicle signs, or which attempts to direct the movement of traffic or
which hides from view or interferes with the effectiveness of any official traffic-
control device or any railroad sign or signal.
B. All signs over six hundred (600) square feet in area, except within the P/OS
District.
C. All off-premises signs.
EXHIBIT C
36
D. Balloon signs.
E. Changeable copy signs, electronic, except as allowed by this Chapter.
F. Content classified as "obscene" as defined by Minnesota Statutes section
617.241.
G. Electronic graphic display signs.
H. Flashing signs.
I. Multi-vision signs.
J. Portable signs.
K. Roof signs.
L. Rotating signs.
M. Shimmering signs.
N. Signs painted, attached or in any other manner affixed to trees or similar natural
surfaces, or attached to utility poles, bridges, towers, or similar public structures.
O. Video display signs.