Loading...
2015-04-14 Joint CC PC Workshop JOINT CITY COUNCIL / PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING Tuesday, April 14, 2015 7:30 PM 1. COMPREHENSIVE PLAN • What is a Comprehensive Plan? • Vision Plan / Land Use Plan / History • Policy Statements • What changes should be considered? 2. ZONING • What are zoning district regulations? • History • Is the zoning appropriate? 3. PROCESS / COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT / REZONING • Initiation by the City or Property Owner? • Pre-Application Meeting • Criteria for Changing Zoning • Public Hearing • Consideration / Decision – Findings and Resolution • Council Action • Is there a need to change the process? MEMORANDUM TO: Albertville City Council Albertville Planning Commission FROM: Alan Brixius DATE: April 8, 2015 RE: Albertville – Vision Study FILE NO: 163.05 -15.01 BACKGROUND The City of Albertville adopted its Comprehensive Plan in 1996 when most of the community consisted primarily of agricultural land. At that time, most of the community’s development existed along Main Avenue with only the Westwind residential subdivision platted west of County Road 19. Facing expanded development pressures, the City Council determined that there was a need to establish a Comprehensive Plan to guide land use patterns, direct utility extensions, and allow the City to plan for infrastructure investments. COMPREHENSIVE PLAN The City’s Comprehensive Plan is a document that describes the community’s vision of itself in the future. The enabling planning statutes (found in Minn. Stat. §462.351 through §462.364) give a community the authority to plan and manage land use and related facilities (such as transportation, utilities, and other functions) to accomplish specific objectives. These objectives are quoted as follows: The legislature finds that municipalities are faced with mounting problems in providing means of guiding future development of land so as to insure a safer, more pleasant and more economical environment for residential, commercial, industrial and public activities, to preserve agricultural and open lands, and to promote the public health, safety, and general welfare. 2 This statute recognizes that the development of land is not merely a private venture. Instead, private landowners create a partnership with the public to develop the land - the landowner provides the private land (as well as the capital to develop it) and public agrees to provide access to properly maintained roads, highways, sanitary sewer treatment, water supply, stormwater management systems, parks and recreation, police and fire protection, and other public functions. Because the public has such a great stake in the ongoing cost of serving private land, the legislature has granted communities the ability to plan for development and make sure that the public’s costs will be manageable in the future. The most recognizable component of the Comprehensive Plan is the Land Use Plan. This plan identifies various areas of the community as being guided for various types of land use. However, the Comprehensive Plan is usually made up of many other important sections, including transportation and community facilities plans, housing plans, and natural resources plans, to name just a few. Perhaps the most important (although often overlooked) chapter of the Comprehensive Plan is the statements of Goals and Policies of the community. This section really defines what is meant by all of the rest of the text and maps that comprise the plan document. Since 1996, the City of Albertville has amended its Comprehensive Plan to reflect changing conditions in the City. In 2012, the Albertville Comprehensive Plan was 26 years old. While it was effective in guiding the community’s growth, the community had significantly filled out development and the community issues shifted from rapid growth to how the City wanted to guide infill development of the remaining vacant land and maintenance or improvements of in-place development. Rather than undertake a complete Comprehensive Plan update, the City undertook the 2012 Vision Study to outline land use plans and development policies through the next 20 years. The process for creating and adopting the Vision Study included workshop meetings with the City Council and Planning Commission, interviews with larger property holders, public hearings, and Council action. The end result was the adoption of the Vision Study that includes the Proposed Land Use Plan and the goals and policies that guide development. COMMUNITY GOALS Small Town Atmosphere Goal 1: Maintain and protect Albertville’s small town atmosphere and identity through long range planning. 3 Pace of Growth Goal 1: Manage growth that provides quality development and does not fiscally burden the community. Residential Goal 1: Maintain and build attractive residential neighborhoods. Goal 2: Provide a variety of housing options to meet the life cycle needs of Albertville residents. Commercial Goal 1: The City will continue to promote commercial development by the City taking advantage of its access to Interchange 94 and the growing population of Albertville and its adjoining communities. Industrial Goal 1: Promote continued industrial development in order to expand local employment opportunities and the City’s tax base. Economic Development Goal 1: The Vision Committee identified commercial and industrial growth as a priority for the community. The City will become more aggressive in its economic development promotion efforts. Public Facilities Goal 1: Ensure public facilities are designed and constructed to address the City’s long range needs, facilitate development, and contribute to the quality of life in Albertville. Finance Goal 1: Maintain Albertville as a financially sound, self-sustaining community. 4 The current goals and policies of the Vision Study strongly endorse economic development and the preservation of existing commercial and industrial land use patterns and zoning. At the beginning of each year, the City reviews the Vision Study and projects completed. The City then outlines new projects and priorities for the community to pursue and adopts these priorities or any changes to the Vision Plan. The current workshop is intended to provide the opportunity to reassess the elements of the Vision Study. ZONING Zoning is the most commonly used technique in implementing the goals and policies of the Comprehensive Plan. The Zoning Ordinance is not a goal in itself - it should be thought of as the legal means of ensuring that the goals of the Comprehensive Plan are carried out by private landowners. Together with the Subdivision Ordinance, the Zoning Ordinance works to regulate almost all forms of land use and development. Whereas the Subdivision Ordinance regulates the conversion of raw land to a condition in which it is ready to be built upon, the Zoning Ordinance regulates the physical occupation of the land by a building or use. Zoning Amendments are made in one of two categories: (1) Amendments to the text of the City’s Zoning Ordinance, which apply generally; and (2) Amendments to the map, which apply to specific property. The City’s Zoning Ordinance includes a section which establishes the process for adopting a zoning amendment, including the process and the standard for evaluating the merits of the proposed change. The standards for considering the rezoning are generalized, and do not include details of a particular development scheme. It is not permissible to approve rezonings with conditions. Albertville’s rezoning criteria are as follows: 1. The proposed action has been considered in relation to the specific policies and provisions of and has been found to be consistent with the official City Comprehensive Plan. 2. The proposed use is or will be compatible with present and future land uses of the area. 3. The proposed use conforms with all performance standards contained herein. 4. The proposed use will not tend to or actually depreciate the area in which it is proposed. 5. The proposed use can be accommodated with existing public services and will not overburden the City’s service capacity. 5 6. Traffic generation by the proposed use is within the capabilities of streets serving the property. The City of Albertville has a hierarchy of zoning districts to govern land uses by type and intensity. The current zoning reflects the desired land use patterns of the Comprehensive Plan and anticipated relationship with adjoining land uses. PROCESS The City or any property owner may initiate an amendment to the City’s Comprehensive Plan (Land Use Plan) or zoning. The following steps are followed with any rezoning request: 1. Pre-Application Meeting. Applicants are invited to meet with staff to discuss their application. Staff outlines the application, submission materials, and schedule. If the request runs contrary to the Comprehensive Plan or past practices, staff suggests that the applicant submit a letter to the City Council and request preliminary feedback from the Council as to whether the proposal may be acceptable prior to application. 2. Receipt of Application. Applicants must submit a complete application. Minnesota Statutes 15.99 establishes a schedule and deadlines for processing zoning applications. This statute limits City review to 60 days upon receipt of a complete application. The City may, upon written notice to the applicant, extend this review period another 60 days if needed by the City. Albertville generally holds reviews within the initial 60 day period. 3. Notice of Public Hearing. Notice of public hearing is published in the newspaper and mailed to all property owners within 350 feet of the subject property. 4. Staff Reports. Staff reports are prepared based on the application materials and the review criteria of Albertville’s Zoning Ordinance. 5. Public Hearing. A public hearing is held before the Albertville Planning Commission. The application is presented and public comments are requested. Upon closing the public hearing, the Planning Commission will make a recommendation and findings on the application to the City Council. 6. Council Decision. The City Council makes the final decision on any change of land use or zoning. A zoning change requires a majority vote of the Council. Any zoning change that changes residential land to commercial or industrial zoning requires a super majority vote of the Council (4/5 vote). 6 CONCLUSION We offer the aforementioned information as background for the workshop discussion. Through the workshop discussion, we would like direction on the following items: 1. Review the Vision Study Land Use Plan and the goals and policies to identify desired changes to the plan. 2. Consider the current zoning along County Road 19 to determine its appropriateness or whether the range of uses should be expanded. 3. Whether the current process is effective and efficient in addressing the applicants’ and City’s needs. Attachments: Exhibit A: 1995 Existing Land Use Plan Exhibit B: 2004 Proposed Land Use Plan Exhibit C: 2012 Existing Land Use Plan Exhibit D: 2012-2014 Proposed Land Use Plan Exhibit E: St. Michael Proposed Land Use Plan Exhibit F: Otsego Future Land Use Plan c: Adam Nafstad Kim Olson Sue Schwalbe Paul Heins Mike Couri EXHIBIT A EXHIBIT B 9470TH37LABEAUX60THJASONMAIN57TH65TH61STMACIVER67TH50THKALIKAHL49TH51ST62NDKALDERKARSTON63RDKALLAND58TH52NDMASONLANDER69THKAHLER64THLANSINGLAMBERTMARLOWEBARTHELINDUSTRIALKALENDA54THK ASSEL KAMAMAYELIN56THMARXLINWOODKADLER53RDLAKEJANSENLACHMAN48THMAYER68THKYLER47THKAISER54 1/2MACKENZIEMARSHALLLAKETOWNELASALLE66THMACKENZEKAGAN55THMARTINLAKEWOODLABEAUX AVENE TOWBI9460TH ST NE TO WBI94LACENTREKA ITL INEAST L A K ET OWN E K ARMEN WEST L AKE T O W NE LANNON60THSTNETOEBI94LAKEVIEWLARGE59THLYDIALANGELAMONTLAMPLIGHTMANCHESTERLANCASTERWEST LAKESHORELOCUSTLARABEELINDENKAHLER BAYLAMBERT54TH63RD64TH62ND65TH94KASSEL63RD69THKALIKAISERLARGEJASON LAN SING JASONLINWOOD58TH67TH61ST67TH47TH52ND49THJANSEN 53RDMARLOWE54TH53RDKAHLER 52ND62ND53RDKAHLKALENDA51ST53RD47THKALILARGE48TH56TH56TH48THLANNONKALI60THLACHMANLANDERMACIVERLANNON66THKALL AND57TH KAGAN69TH60TH49TH65TH50TH61ST37MASON50TH51ST58THKALENDA64TH48TH49TH51STKALENDALAKE67TH55THExisting Land Use2012Draft: March 20, 2012Source: Wright County Parcel Data00.50.25MilesCity Limit BoundaryRailroadWetland OverlayMedium Density ResidentialLow Density ResidentialHigh Density ResidentialCommercialIndustrialSemi Public/PublicPark/Open SpaceAgriculture/VacantEXHIBIT C -04,000 8,0002,000FeetSources: Northwest Associated Consultants, DNR, Wright County, City of Albertville.Note: For planning purposes only. January 18, 2010.City of AlbertvilleProposed Land Use PlanProposed Land Use PlanAgriculture/RuralLow Density ResidentialMedium Density ResidentialHigh Density ResidentialCommercialBusiness ParkIndustrialPublic/Semi-PublicPark/Open SpaceGolf CourseparcelsAlbertville City LimitsWaterMUDLAKESCHOOLLAKESWAMPLAKEEXHIBIT D !(19!(22!(36!(35Æÿ101Æÿ241!(119!(34!(18!(120!(37!(35St. Michael Comprehensive PlanOCTOBER 2012−00.250.50.7510.125MilesComprehensive Land Use PlanFigure 4.1LegendLand UsesAgricultureRural ResidentialLow Density ResidentialMedium Density ResidentialHigh Density ResidentialCommercialDowntown/Town CenterBusiness/Office ParkIndustrialClosed LandfillPublic/InstitutionalPark/Open Space (Public)Park/Open Space (Private)PuPRight of WayWaterCity_BoundaryVillage/Mixed UseEXHIBIT E 9410139374219361837FUTURE LAND USE00.551.10.275MilesLEGENDPlanning DistrictsRuralRural ResidentialLD Residential (Large Lot)LD ResidentialLD/MD ResidentialMD/HD ResidentialCommercialOfficeIndustrialPublic/Quasi PublicK:\cad_eng\PROJECTS\GIS\TPC\Otsego\Comprensive Plan 2012\Future Land Use MapDISCLAIMER:This product is for informational purposes and may not have beenprepared for, or be suitable for legal, engineering, or surveyingpurposes. Users of this information should review or consult theprimary data and information sources to ascertain the usabilityof the information.ADOPTED: 10 December 2012TPCCOMPRENSIVE PLAN 2012EXHIBIT F